Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1997 Dec 10;117(30):4375-9.
[Dogs and health. A review of documented connections].
[Article in Norwegian]
Abstract
Companion
dogs are widespread in western countries, and scientific studies have
proved that dogs have a number of positive effects on human health and
well-being. Studies have shown reduced systolic blood pressure in dog
owners compared to non-owners, as well as lowered concentrations of
plasma triglycerides and cholesterol. Studies have also shown improved
survival rates following myocardial infarction in dog owners compared to
non-owners. Companion dogs are used systematically in "animal assisted
therapy" in various institutions and hospitals, both as specific
treatment of a medical condition and to improve well-being in certain
groups of patients. The reasons for the positive effects of dogs on
human health are not clearly identified. The attachment between people
and their pets ("the human-animal bond") seems to have important
physiological and psychological effects. Companion dogs have been shown
to increase physical activity and social contact, which may also
influence human health.
- PMID:
- 9456582
- [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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